feat: add multi-parameter function type diagnostics

This commit is contained in:
Hermes Agent
2026-06-09 03:10:29 -06:00
parent 9c5202cd2c
commit bd96963fb8
8 changed files with 62 additions and 4 deletions
+6
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@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
# Changelog # Changelog
## v1.18.26-dev multi-parameter function diagnostics
- Extended the function-argument typecheck foundation so both `DO` and compatibility `CALL ... WITH` calls can report checked parameter mismatches.
- Added multi-parameter positive and negative fixtures that verify each wrong argument gets a clear parameter-specific diagnostic.
- Included the function argument fixtures in `claro validate` so package validation covers the diagnostic foundation directly.
## v1.18.26-dev typed function diagnostic foundation ## v1.18.26-dev typed function diagnostic foundation
- Added a narrow `claro typecheck` foundation for function argument diagnostics: if a function body declares a parameter expectation with `CHECK TYPE parameter IS TYPE`, calls to that function are checked against the expected argument type. - Added a narrow `claro typecheck` foundation for function argument diagnostics: if a function body declares a parameter expectation with `CHECK TYPE parameter IS TYPE`, calls to that function are checked against the expected argument type.
+11
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@@ -143,6 +143,17 @@ DO square "oops"
Type mismatch for function square: parameter amount needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT. Type mismatch for function square: parameter amount needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT.
``` ```
For functions with more than one checked parameter, Claro reports each mismatched argument with the parameter name:
```claro
TEACH label TAKES name, age
CHECK TYPE name IS TEXT
CHECK TYPE age IS NUMBER
END
CALL label WITH 7, "old"
```
## Project and package workflow ## Project and package workflow
v1.18.26 hardens Claro's project/package workflow. v1.18.26 hardens Claro's project/package workflow.
+21 -1
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@@ -73,6 +73,26 @@ Output:
Type mismatch for function square: parameter amount needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT. Type mismatch for function square: parameter amount needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT.
``` ```
Multiple checked parameters are reported separately, so a learner can fix each argument one at a time:
```claro
TEACH label TAKES name, age
CHECK TYPE name IS TEXT
CHECK TYPE age IS NUMBER
SAY name
SAY age
END
CALL label WITH 7, "old"
```
Output:
```text
Type mismatch for function label: parameter name needs TEXT, but this argument looks like NUMBER.
Type mismatch for function label: parameter age needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT.
```
## Status ## Status
This is currently a static checker feature. It improves `claro typecheck` and validation confidence. Runtime enforcement for every container mutation and richer function signatures can be added later after the syntax is classroom-tested. This is currently a static checker feature. It improves `claro typecheck` and validation confidence for `DO` and compatibility `CALL ... WITH` function calls. Runtime enforcement for every container mutation and richer function signatures can be added later after the syntax is classroom-tested.
+1 -1
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@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Ready now:
- typed variables such as `SET score NUMBER 10` - typed variables such as `SET score NUMBER 10`
- `TYPE OF` and `CHECK TYPE` - `TYPE OF` and `CHECK TYPE`
- typed list/map checks through `claro typecheck` - typed list/map checks through `claro typecheck`
- a narrow function argument check: `CHECK TYPE parameter IS TYPE` inside a function lets `claro typecheck` catch mismatched call arguments - a narrow function argument check: `CHECK TYPE parameter IS TYPE` inside a function lets `claro typecheck` catch mismatched `DO` and `CALL ... WITH` arguments, including multiple checked parameters
Still needed: Still needed:
- richer typed function signatures and return values - richer typed function signatures and return values
+2 -2
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@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ static int typecheck_file(const char *path){ FILE *f=fopen(path,"rb"); char line
else if(!strcmp(up,"ASK")){ const char *as=find_word_ci(t,"AS"); char *name=NULL,*type=NULL; if(as){ const char *pcur=as+2; name=unquote_token(&pcur); { char *rest=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)pcur)); if(claro_is_type_word(rest)) type=rest; else free(rest); } } else { const char *pcur=t+3; char *prompt=unquote_token(&pcur); free(prompt); name=unquote_token(&pcur); { char *rest=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)pcur)); if(claro_is_type_word(rest)) type=rest; else free(rest); } } if(name&&*trim_inplace(name)) type_env_set(&types,trim_inplace(name),type?type:"TEXT"); free(name); free(type); } else if(!strcmp(up,"ASK")){ const char *as=find_word_ci(t,"AS"); char *name=NULL,*type=NULL; if(as){ const char *pcur=as+2; name=unquote_token(&pcur); { char *rest=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)pcur)); if(claro_is_type_word(rest)) type=rest; else free(rest); } } else { const char *pcur=t+3; char *prompt=unquote_token(&pcur); free(prompt); name=unquote_token(&pcur); { char *rest=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)pcur)); if(claro_is_type_word(rest)) type=rest; else free(rest); } } if(name&&*trim_inplace(name)) type_env_set(&types,trim_inplace(name),type?type:"TEXT"); free(name); free(type); }
else if(!strcmp(up,"TYPE")&&starts_ci(t,"TYPE OF")){ char *name=check_var_after_as(t); if(name){ type_env_set(&types,name,"TEXT"); free(name); } } else if(!strcmp(up,"TYPE")&&starts_ci(t,"TYPE OF")){ char *name=check_var_after_as(t); if(name){ type_env_set(&types,name,"TEXT"); free(name); } }
else if(!strcmp(up,"NEW")){ const char *as=find_word_ci(t,"AS"); char *name=NULL; if(as) name=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)as+2)); else { const char *pcur=t+3; char *cls=unquote_token(&pcur); free(cls); name=unquote_token(&pcur); } if(name&&*trim_inplace(name)) type_env_set(&types,trim_inplace(name),"OBJECT"); free(name); } else if(!strcmp(up,"NEW")){ const char *as=find_word_ci(t,"AS"); char *name=NULL; if(as) name=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)as+2)); else { const char *pcur=t+3; char *cls=unquote_token(&pcur); free(cls); name=unquote_token(&pcur); } if(name&&*trim_inplace(name)) type_env_set(&types,trim_inplace(name),"OBJECT"); free(name); }
else if(!strcmp(up,"DO")&&!find_word_ci(t,"TIMES")){ const char *pcur=t+2; char *fname=unquote_token(&pcur); char **parts=NULL; int ac=0,i; if(*trim_inplace((char*)pcur)) ac=split_args(pcur,&parts); for(i=0;i<ac;i++){ const char *param=NULL; const char *need=type_param_check_for(param_checks,trim_inplace(fname),i,&param); const char *got=simple_expr_type(types,parts[i]); if(need&&got&&!type_words_match(need,got)){ printf("%s:%d: Type mismatch for function %s: parameter %s needs %s, but this argument looks like %s.\n",path,line_no,trim_inplace(fname),param?param:"argument",need,got); errs++; } } free(fname); } else if((!strcmp(up,"DO")&&!find_word_ci(t,"TIMES"))||!strcmp(up,"CALL")){ char *fname=NULL; char **parts=NULL; int ac=0,i; if(!strcmp(up,"DO")){ const char *pcur=t+2; fname=unquote_token(&pcur); if(*trim_inplace((char*)pcur)) ac=split_args(pcur,&parts); } else { char *rest=t+4; const char *with=find_word_ci(rest,"WITH"); fname=with?substr(rest,with):xstrdup(rest); if(with) ac=split_args(with+4,&parts); } for(i=0;i<ac;i++){ const char *param=NULL; const char *need=type_param_check_for(param_checks,trim_inplace(fname),i,&param); const char *got=simple_expr_type(types,parts[i]); if(need&&got&&!type_words_match(need,got)){ printf("%s:%d: Type mismatch for function %s: parameter %s needs %s, but this argument looks like %s.\n",path,line_no,trim_inplace(fname),param?param:"argument",need,got); errs++; } } free(fname); }
else if(!strcmp(up,"CHECK")&&starts_ci(t,"CHECK TYPE")){ const char *is=find_word_ci(t,"IS"); if(is){ char *expr=substr(t+10,is); char *need=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)is+2)); const char *got=simple_expr_type(types,expr); if(got&&!type_words_match(need,got)){ printf("%s:%d: Type check failed: expected %s, but %s looks like %s.\n",path,line_no,need,trim_inplace(expr),got); errs++; } free(expr); free(need); } else { printf("%s:%d: CHECK TYPE needs IS. Try: CHECK TYPE score IS NUMBER\n",path,line_no); errs++; } } else if(!strcmp(up,"CHECK")&&starts_ci(t,"CHECK TYPE")){ const char *is=find_word_ci(t,"IS"); if(is){ char *expr=substr(t+10,is); char *need=xstrdup(trim_inplace((char*)is+2)); const char *got=simple_expr_type(types,expr); if(got&&!type_words_match(need,got)){ printf("%s:%d: Type check failed: expected %s, but %s looks like %s.\n",path,line_no,need,trim_inplace(expr),got); errs++; } free(expr); free(need); } else { printf("%s:%d: CHECK TYPE needs IS. Try: CHECK TYPE score IS NUMBER\n",path,line_no); errs++; } }
} }
fclose(f); if(errs==0) printf("Type check OK\n"); return errs?1:0; } fclose(f); if(errs==0) printf("Type check OK\n"); return errs?1:0; }
@@ -603,6 +603,6 @@ static void print_help(void){
static int show_examples(void){ const char *items[]={"hello.claro","name_input.claro","quiz.claro","calculator.claro","guessing_game.claro","shopping_list.claro","save_and_load_file.claro","simple_functions.claro","text_and_lists.claro","text_polish.claro","practical_scripting.claro","type_hardening.claro","typed_ask.claro","objects_classes.claro","networking.claro",NULL}; int i; printf("Included beginner examples:\n"); for(i=0;items[i];i++) printf(" examples/%s\n",items[i]); printf("\nRun one with: claro examples/hello.claro\n"); return 0; } static int show_examples(void){ const char *items[]={"hello.claro","name_input.claro","quiz.claro","calculator.claro","guessing_game.claro","shopping_list.claro","save_and_load_file.claro","simple_functions.claro","text_and_lists.claro","text_polish.claro","practical_scripting.claro","type_hardening.claro","typed_ask.claro","objects_classes.claro","networking.claro",NULL}; int i; printf("Included beginner examples:\n"); for(i=0;items[i];i++) printf(" examples/%s\n",items[i]); printf("\nRun one with: claro examples/hello.claro\n"); return 0; }
static int file_exists_simple(const char *path){ FILE *f=fopen(path,"rb"); if(f){ fclose(f); return 1; } return 0; } static int file_exists_simple(const char *path){ FILE *f=fopen(path,"rb"); if(f){ fclose(f); return 1; } return 0; }
static int run_doctor(void){ int ok=1; const char *files[]={"src/claro.c","README.md","assets/Claro_Logo.jpg","lessons/01_hello.claro","examples/hello.claro","tests/01_hello.claro",NULL}; int i; printf("%s\n",CLARO_VERSION); printf("Doctor check:\n"); for(i=0;files[i];i++){ int has=file_exists_simple(files[i]); printf(" %s %s\n",has?"OK":"MISSING",files[i]); if(!has) ok=0; } printf("%s\n",ok?"Claro folder looks ready.":"Some Claro files are missing."); return ok?0:1; } static int run_doctor(void){ int ok=1; const char *files[]={"src/claro.c","README.md","assets/Claro_Logo.jpg","lessons/01_hello.claro","examples/hello.claro","tests/01_hello.claro",NULL}; int i; printf("%s\n",CLARO_VERSION); printf("Doctor check:\n"); for(i=0;files[i];i++){ int has=file_exists_simple(files[i]); printf(" %s %s\n",has?"OK":"MISSING",files[i]); if(!has) ok=0; } printf("%s\n",ok?"Claro folder looks ready.":"Some Claro files are missing."); return ok?0:1; }
static int run_validate(void){ int fails=0, i; const char *checks[]={"lessons/01_hello.claro","lessons/02_ask_name.claro","lessons/03_variables.claro","lessons/04_math.claro","lessons/05_if_else.claro","lessons/06_loops.claro","lessons/07_lists.claro","lessons/08_functions.claro","lessons/09_files.claro","lessons/10_final_quiz.claro","examples/hello.claro","examples/name_input.claro","examples/quiz.claro","examples/calculator.claro","examples/guessing_game.claro","examples/shopping_list.claro","examples/save_and_load_file.claro","examples/simple_functions.claro","examples/text_and_lists.claro","examples/text_polish.claro","examples/practical_scripting.claro","examples/type_hardening.claro","examples/objects_classes.claro","examples/networking.claro",NULL}; printf("%s\n",CLARO_VERSION); printf("Stable package validation:\n"); fails+=run_doctor(); fails+=run_tests(); printf("Checking lessons and main examples:\n"); for(i=0;checks[i];i++){ printf(" %s\n",checks[i]); fails+=check_file(checks[i]); } fails+=typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_good.claro"); fails+=typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_container_good.claro"); if(typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_bad.claro")==0) fails++; if(typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_container_bad.claro")==0) fails++; printf("%s\n",fails?"Validation found problems.":"Validation passed. Claro v1.18.26 foundation checks are ready for use."); return fails?1:0; } static int run_validate(void){ int fails=0, i; const char *checks[]={"lessons/01_hello.claro","lessons/02_ask_name.claro","lessons/03_variables.claro","lessons/04_math.claro","lessons/05_if_else.claro","lessons/06_loops.claro","lessons/07_lists.claro","lessons/08_functions.claro","lessons/09_files.claro","lessons/10_final_quiz.claro","examples/hello.claro","examples/name_input.claro","examples/quiz.claro","examples/calculator.claro","examples/guessing_game.claro","examples/shopping_list.claro","examples/save_and_load_file.claro","examples/simple_functions.claro","examples/text_and_lists.claro","examples/text_polish.claro","examples/practical_scripting.claro","examples/type_hardening.claro","examples/objects_classes.claro","examples/networking.claro",NULL}; printf("%s\n",CLARO_VERSION); printf("Stable package validation:\n"); fails+=run_doctor(); fails+=run_tests(); printf("Checking lessons and main examples:\n"); for(i=0;checks[i];i++){ printf(" %s\n",checks[i]); fails+=check_file(checks[i]); } fails+=typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_good.claro"); fails+=typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_container_good.claro"); fails+=typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_function_good.claro"); fails+=typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_function_multi_good.claro"); if(typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_bad.claro")==0) fails++; if(typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_container_bad.claro")==0) fails++; if(typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_function_bad.claro")==0) fails++; if(typecheck_file("tests/typecheck_function_multi_bad.claro")==0) fails++; printf("%s\n",fails?"Validation found problems.":"Validation passed. Claro v1.18.26 foundation checks are ready for use."); return fails?1:0; }
int main(int argc,char **argv){ int arg=1, trace=0; if(argc<2){ print_help(); return 0;} if(strcmp(argv[arg],"--trace")==0||strcmp(argv[arg],"trace")==0){ trace=1; arg++; } if(arg>=argc) return 0; if(strcmp(argv[arg],"help")==0||strcmp(argv[arg],"--help")==0){ print_help(); return 0; } if(strcmp(argv[arg],"test")==0) return run_tests(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"repl")==0) return run_repl(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"examples")==0) return show_examples(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"doctor")==0) return run_doctor(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"validate")==0) return run_validate(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"package")==0) return run_package_cmd(argc,argv,arg+1); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"ide")==0) return print_ide_info(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"new")==0&&arg+1<argc) return create_new_project(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"fmt")==0&&arg+1<argc) return fmt_file(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"check")==0&&arg+1<argc) return check_file(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"typecheck")==0&&arg+1<argc) return typecheck_file(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"version")==0||strcmp(argv[arg],"--version")==0){ puts(CLARO_VERSION); return 0; } if(strcmp(argv[arg],"run")==0){ arg++; if(arg>=argc){ Runtime rt; int rc; char *mainfile=project_value("main"); if(!mainfile||!*mainfile){ if(mainfile) free(mainfile); mainfile=xstrdup("main.claro"); } rt_init(&rt); rt.trace=trace; rt.script_argc=0; rt.script_argv=NULL; rc=run_file(&rt,mainfile); free(mainfile); return rc; } } { Runtime rt; int rc; rt_init(&rt); rt.trace=trace; rt.script_argc=argc-arg-1; rt.script_argv=argv+arg+1; rc=run_file(&rt,argv[arg]); return rc; } } int main(int argc,char **argv){ int arg=1, trace=0; if(argc<2){ print_help(); return 0;} if(strcmp(argv[arg],"--trace")==0||strcmp(argv[arg],"trace")==0){ trace=1; arg++; } if(arg>=argc) return 0; if(strcmp(argv[arg],"help")==0||strcmp(argv[arg],"--help")==0){ print_help(); return 0; } if(strcmp(argv[arg],"test")==0) return run_tests(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"repl")==0) return run_repl(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"examples")==0) return show_examples(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"doctor")==0) return run_doctor(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"validate")==0) return run_validate(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"package")==0) return run_package_cmd(argc,argv,arg+1); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"ide")==0) return print_ide_info(); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"new")==0&&arg+1<argc) return create_new_project(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"fmt")==0&&arg+1<argc) return fmt_file(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"check")==0&&arg+1<argc) return check_file(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"typecheck")==0&&arg+1<argc) return typecheck_file(argv[arg+1]); if(strcmp(argv[arg],"version")==0||strcmp(argv[arg],"--version")==0){ puts(CLARO_VERSION); return 0; } if(strcmp(argv[arg],"run")==0){ arg++; if(arg>=argc){ Runtime rt; int rc; char *mainfile=project_value("main"); if(!mainfile||!*mainfile){ if(mainfile) free(mainfile); mainfile=xstrdup("main.claro"); } rt_init(&rt); rt.trace=trace; rt.script_argc=0; rt.script_argv=NULL; rc=run_file(&rt,mainfile); free(mainfile); return rc; } } { Runtime rt; int rc; rt_init(&rt); rt.trace=trace; rt.script_argc=argc-arg-1; rt.script_argv=argv+arg+1; rc=run_file(&rt,argv[arg]); return rc; } }
+8
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
TEACH label TAKES name, age
CHECK TYPE name IS TEXT
CHECK TYPE age IS NUMBER
SAY name
SAY age
END
CALL label WITH "Ada", 12
CALL label WITH 7, "old"
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
TEACH label TAKES name, age
CHECK TYPE name IS TEXT
CHECK TYPE age IS NUMBER
SAY name
SAY age
END
CALL label WITH "Ada", 12
DO label "Grace", 9
+5
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@@ -19,10 +19,15 @@ EXPECTED = {
"tests/typecheck_function_bad.claro": [ "tests/typecheck_function_bad.claro": [
"tests/typecheck_function_bad.claro:5: Type mismatch for function square: parameter amount needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT.", "tests/typecheck_function_bad.claro:5: Type mismatch for function square: parameter amount needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT.",
], ],
"tests/typecheck_function_multi_bad.claro": [
"tests/typecheck_function_multi_bad.claro:8: Type mismatch for function label: parameter name needs TEXT, but this argument looks like NUMBER.",
"tests/typecheck_function_multi_bad.claro:8: Type mismatch for function label: parameter age needs NUMBER, but this argument looks like TEXT.",
],
} }
EXPECTED_OK = [ EXPECTED_OK = [
"tests/typecheck_function_good.claro", "tests/typecheck_function_good.claro",
"tests/typecheck_function_multi_good.claro",
] ]
STALE_PHRASES = [ STALE_PHRASES = [